这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关利用mybatis怎么对数据库进行增删改查操作,文章内容质量较高,因此小编分享给大家做个参考,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后对相关知识有一定的了解。
十多年的顺城网站建设经验,针对设计、前端、开发、售后、文案、推广等六对一服务,响应快,48小时及时工作处理。全网整合营销推广的优势是能够根据用户设备显示端的尺寸不同,自动调整顺城建站的显示方式,使网站能够适用不同显示终端,在浏览器中调整网站的宽度,无论在任何一种浏览器上浏览网站,都能展现优雅布局与设计,从而大程度地提升浏览体验。创新互联从事“顺城网站设计”,“顺城网站推广”以来,每个客户项目都认真落实执行。
所需要用到的其他工具或技术:
项目管理工具 : Maven
测试运行工具 : Junit
数据库 : Derby
Maven Dependencies:
org.mybatis mybatis 3.2.7 junit junit 4.9 test org.apache.derby derby 10.10.2.0 org.apache.derby derbyclient 10.10.2.0
SQL 建表及数据插入(沿用前两节中的数据库表及数据):
CREATE TABLE USER_TEST_TB( ID INT PRIMARY KEY, USERNAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, PASSWORD VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, NICKNAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL ); INSERT INTO USER_TEST_TB VALUES(1,'1st','111','Jack'); INSERT INTO USER_TEST_TB VALUES(2,'2nd','222','Rose'); INSERT INTO USER_TEST_TB VALUES(3,'3rd','333','Will');
Mybatis配置文件 src/main/resource源目录下
test-mybatis-configuration.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
User.java对象类(src/main/java/com/bjpowernode/practice目录下)
package com.bjpowernode.practice; public class User { private Integer id; private String username; private String password; private String nickname; public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getNickname() { return nickname; } public void setNickname(String nickname) { this.nickname = nickname; } }
UserMapper.xml Mapper文件(src/main/java/com.bjpowernode.practice目录下)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>insert into USER_TEST_TB values(#{id},#{username},#{password},#{nickname}) update USER_TEST_TB set USERNAME = #{username}, PASSWORD = #{password}, NICKNAME = #{nickname} where ID = #{id} delete from USER_TEST_TB WHERE ID=#{id}
UserMapper.java Mapper类(src/main/java/com.bjpowernode.practice目录下)
package com.bjpowernode.practice; import java.util.List; public interface UserMapper { public ListgetUser(); public void insertUser(User user); public void updateUser(User user); public void deleteUser(int userId); }
测试类TestMyBatis.java(src/test/java/com.bjpowernode.practice目录下)
package com.bjpowernode.practice; import java.io.InputStream; import java.text.MessageFormat; import java.util.List; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; public class TestMyBatis { private String source; private InputStream inputStream; private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory; @Before public void setUp() { /** * 准备Mybatis运行环境 */ source = "test-mybatis-configuration.xml"; inputStream = TestMyBatis.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(source); sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream); } @Test public void testGet() { try { // 获取Session连接 SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); // 获取Mapper UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class); // 显示User信息 System.out.println("Test Get start..."); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); System.out.println("Test Get finished..."); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Test public void testInsert() { try { // 获取Session连接 SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); // 获取Mapper UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class); System.out.println("Test insert start..."); // 显示插入之前User信息 System.out.println("Before insert"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); // 执行插入 userMapper.insertUser(this.mockUser("FREU_INS_USER", "BJPOWERNODE_INS_PASS", "BJPOWERNODE_INS_NICK")); // 提交事务 session.commit(); // 显示插入之后User信息 System.out.println("\r\nAfter insert"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); System.out.println("Test insert finished..."); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Test public void testUpdate() { try { // 获取Session连接 SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); // 获取Mapper UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class); System.out.println("Test update start..."); // 显示更新之前User信息 System.out.println("Before update"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); // 执行更新 userMapper.updateUser(this.mockUser("FREU_UPD_USER", "BJPOWERNODE_UPD_PASS", "BJPOWERNODE_UPD_NICK")); // 提交事务 session.commit(); // 显示更新之后User信息 System.out.println("\r\nAfter update"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); System.out.println("Test update finished..."); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Test public void testDelete() { try { // 获取Session连接 SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); // 获取Mapper UserMapper userMapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class); System.out.println("Test delete start..."); // 显示删除之前User信息 System.out.println("Before delete"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); // 执行删除 userMapper.deleteUser(this.mockUser(null, null, null).getId()); // 提交事务 session.commit(); // 显示删除之后User信息 System.out.println("\r\nAfter delete"); this.printUsers(userMapper.getUser()); System.out.println("Test delete finished..."); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * * 组装一个User对象 * * @return */ public User mockUser(String username, String password, String nickname) { User user = new User(); user.setId(10); user.setUsername(username); user.setPassword(password); user.setNickname(nickname); return user; } /** * * 打印用户信息到控制台 * * @param users */ private void printUsers(final Listusers) { int count = 0; for (User user : users) { System.out.println(MessageFormat.format("==User[{0}]=================", ++count)); System.out.println("User Id: " + user.getId()); System.out.println("User UserName: " + user.getUsername()); System.out.println("User Password: " + user.getPassword()); System.out.println("User nickname: " + user.getNickname()); } } }
关于利用mybatis怎么对数据库进行增删改查操作就分享到这里了,希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助,可以学到更多知识。如果觉得文章不错,可以把它分享出去让更多的人看到。