前期踩的坑 (spring boot 1.x)
创新互联公司是专业的蕲春网站建设公司,蕲春接单;提供网站制作、成都做网站,网页设计,网站设计,建网站,PHP网站建设等专业做网站服务;采用PHP框架,可快速的进行蕲春网站开发网页制作和功能扩展;专业做搜索引擎喜爱的网站,专业的做网站团队,希望更多企业前来合作!
1. 添加mavne依赖
org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-actuator
2. 启用shutdown
在配置文件里添加下面的配置
#启用shutdown endpoint的HTTP访问 endpoints.shutdown.enabled=true #不需要验证 endpoints.shutdown.sensitive=false
启动的时候可以看到下面的日志,就说明成功了
3. 优雅停机
发送POST请求 http://localhost:8080/shutdown
如果响应码是404 可以尝试POST http://localhost:8080/actuator/shutdown
spring boot 2.0
如果你使用的spring boot版本是2.x的就会发现,这些POST请求都会出现404的结果。
下面是spring boot 2.0 优雅停机的实现方式。
1.修改Application启动类
tomcat容器
@SpringBootApplication public class ShutdownApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ShutdownApplication.class, args); } /** * 用于接受 shutdown 事件 */ @Bean public GracefulShutdown gracefulShutdown() { return new GracefulShutdown(); } /** * 配置tomcat * * @return */ @Bean public ServletWebServerFactory servletContainer() { TomcatServletWebServerFactory tomcat = new TomcatServletWebServerFactory(); tomcat.addConnectorCustomizers(gracefulShutdown()); return tomcat; } /** * 优雅关闭 Spring Boot。容器必须是 tomcat */ private class GracefulShutdown implements TomcatConnectorCustomizer, ApplicationListener{ private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GracefulShutdown.class); private volatile Connector connector; private final int waitTime = 10; @Override public void customize(Connector connector) { this.connector = connector; } @Override public void onApplicationEvent(ContextClosedEvent contextClosedEvent) { this.connector.pause(); Executor executor = this.connector.getProtocolHandler().getExecutor(); if (executor instanceof ThreadPoolExecutor) { try { ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = (ThreadPoolExecutor) executor; threadPoolExecutor.shutdown(); if (!threadPoolExecutor.awaitTermination(waitTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) { log.warn("Tomcat 进程在" + waitTime + " 秒内无法结束,尝试强制结束"); } } catch (InterruptedException ex) { Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); } } } } }
Undertow容器 (没有使用过,不保证可用)
@SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } /** * 优雅关闭 Spring Boot */ @Component public class GracefulShutdown implements ApplicationListener{ @Autowired private GracefulShutdownWrapper gracefulShutdownWrapper; @Autowired private ServletWebServerApplicationContext context; @Override public void onApplicationEvent(ContextClosedEvent contextClosedEvent){ gracefulShutdownWrapper.getGracefulShutdownHandler().shutdown(); try { UndertowServletWebServer webServer = (UndertowServletWebServer)context.getWebServer(); Field field = webServer.getClass().getDeclaredField("undertow"); field.setAccessible(true); Undertow undertow = (Undertow) field.get(webServer); List listenerInfo = undertow.getListenerInfo(); Undertow.ListenerInfo listener = listenerInfo.get(0); ConnectorStatistics connectorStatistics = listener.getConnectorStatistics(); while (connectorStatistics.getActiveConnections() > 0){} }catch (Exception e){ // Application Shutdown } } } @Component public class GracefulShutdownWrapper implements HandlerWrapper{ private GracefulShutdownHandler gracefulShutdownHandler; @Override public HttpHandler wrap(HttpHandler handler) { if(gracefulShutdownHandler == null) { this.gracefulShutdownHandler = new GracefulShutdownHandler(handler); } return gracefulShutdownHandler; } public GracefulShutdownHandler getGracefulShutdownHandler() { return gracefulShutdownHandler; } } @Component @AllArgsConstructor public class UndertowExtraConfiguration { private final GracefulShutdownWrapper gracefulShutdownWrapper; @Bean public UndertowServletWebServerFactory servletWebServerFactory() { UndertowServletWebServerFactory factory = new UndertowServletWebServerFactory(); factory.addDeploymentInfoCustomizers(deploymentInfo -> deploymentInfo.addOuterHandlerChainWrapper(gracefulShutdownWrapper)); factory.addBuilderCustomizers(builder -> builder.setServerOption(UndertowOptions.ENABLE_STATISTICS, true)); return factory; } } }
2. 使用 kill命令杀死进程
使用下面的命令杀死进程。该命令是向 某个进程发送终止信号。
kill -15 [PID]
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持创新互联。