本篇内容主要讲解“拦截asp.net输出流并进行处理的方法有哪些”,感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷,实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习“拦截asp.net输出流并进行处理的方法有哪些”吧!
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这里之所以用反射,是因为Response对象的OutPut属性是只读的,通过反编译该类的程序集发现,OutPut实际上是内部私有成员 _writer来实现输出的。因此通过反射来改写该成员的值以实现输出流的重定向。
具体功能代码如下:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Reflection; public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page { StringBuilder content = new StringBuilder(); TextWriter tw_old, tw_new; FieldInfo tw_field; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { var context = HttpContext.Current; tw_old = context.Response.Output;//Response原来的OutPut tw_new = new StringWriter(content);//一个StringWriter,用来获取页面内容 var type_rp = context.Response.GetType(); //通过反射获取对象的私有字段 tw_field = type_rp.GetField("_writer", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance); tw_field.SetValue(context.Response, tw_new); } protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) { base.Render(writer); //替换回Response的OutPut tw_field.SetValue(HttpContext.Current.Response, tw_old); //做自己的处理 content.AppendLine(""); HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(content.ToString()); } }
方法二,用HttpModul来实现:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.IO; using System.Text; using System.Reflection; //////HttpModule 的摘要说明 /// public class HttpModule : IHttpModule { private HttpApplication _contextApplication; private TextWriter tw_new, tw_old; private StringBuilder _content; private FieldInfo tw_field; public void Init(HttpApplication context) { _contextApplication = context; _contextApplication.PreRequestHandlerExecute += new EventHandler(_contextApplication_PreRequestHandlerExecute); } public void Dispose() { _contextApplication = null; _contextApplication.Dispose(); } public void _contextApplication_PreRequestHandlerExecute(object sender, EventArgs e) { HttpContext context = _contextApplication.Context; var _page = context.Handler as System.Web.UI.Page; _page.Unload += new EventHandler(_page_Unload); _content = new StringBuilder(); tw_old = context.Response.Output;//Response原来的OutPut tw_new = new StringWriter(_content);//一个StringWriter,用来获取页面内容 var type_rp = context.Response.GetType(); tw_field = type_rp.GetField("_writer", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance); tw_field.SetValue(context.Response, tw_new); } void _page_Unload(object sender, EventArgs e) { //替换回Response的OutPut tw_field.SetValue(HttpContext.Current.Response, tw_old); //做自己的处理 _content.AppendLine(""); HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(_content.ToString()); } }
方法三:
public class HttpModule : IHttpModule { private HttpApplication _contextApplication; private TextWriter tw_new, tw_old; private StringBuilder _content; private FieldInfo tw_field; public void Init(HttpApplication application) { _contextApplication = application; _contextApplication.BeginRequest += new EventHandler(_contextApplication_BeginRequest); _contextApplication.EndRequest +=new EventHandler(_contextApplication_EndRequest); } void _contextApplication_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e) { _content = new StringBuilder(); tw_old = _contextApplication.Response.Output; tw_new = new StringWriter(_content); var type_rp = _contextApplication.Response.GetType(); tw_field = type_rp.GetField("_writer", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance); tw_field.SetValue(_contextApplication.Response, tw_new); } void _contextApplication_EndRequest(object sender, EventArgs e) { tw_field.SetValue(_contextApplication.Response, tw_old); //做自己的处理 _content.AppendLine(""); _contextApplication.Response.Write(_content.ToString()); } public void Dispose() { _contextApplication = null; _contextApplication.Dispose(); } }
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