日志格式: log_format usgateway '$http_clientip\t$http_ServiceName\t$http_uid\t$http_sid\t[$time_local]' '\t$request\t$status\t$body_bytes_sent\t$connection_requests' '\t$remote_addr\t$http_referer\t$http_user_agent' '\t$request_body\t$request_time\t$msec'; 日志实例: 10.10.45.152---[23/Jun/2017:17:37:42 +0800]POST /sg HTTP/1.14055765910.10.130.100-Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/6.0){\x22mbrNetName\x22:\x22\xE9\x87\x91\xE6\x98\x9F\x22,\x22nameCn\x22:\x22\xE8\x8A\x92\xE6\x9E\x9C\xE7\xBD\x91\x22,\x22gender\x22:\x2211\x22,\x22birthday\x22:\x222010-10-01\x22,\x22mbrId\x22:\x2235954629\x22,\x22emailAddr\x22:\x22334740263@qq.com\x22,\x22mobileNo\x22:\x2215902074059\x22}0.0011498210662.427 logstash配置文件: input { file { type => "uSG_gateway_access" path => ["/usr/local/elk/elklog/nginxlog/log0/uSG_gateway_elk.log"] } } filter { ruby { init => "@kname = ['http_clientip','http_ServiceName','http_uid','http_sid','time_local','request','status','body_bytes_sent','connection_requests','remote_addr','http_referer','http_user_agent','request_body','request_time','msec']" code => "new_event = LogStash::Event.new(Hash[@kname.zip(event.get('message').split(''))]) new_event.remove('@timestamp') event.append(new_event)" } if [request] { ruby { init => "@kname = ['method','uri','verb']" code => "new_event = LogStash::Event.new(Hash[@kname.zip(event.get('request').split(' '))]) new_event.remove('@timestamp') event.append(new_event) " } } mutate { convert => ["body_bytes_sent" , "integer", "content_length", "integer", "upstream_response_time", "float","request_time", "float"] } grok { match => [ "message", "%{IPORHOST:clientip}%{USER}%{USER}%{USER}\[%{HTTPDATE:timestamp}\]"] } date { match => [ "timestamp", "dd/MMM/YYYY:HH:mm:ss Z" ] locale => "en" } geoip { source => "clientip" } useragent { source => "http_user_agent" target => "useragent" } } output { elasticsearch { hosts => "10.10.45.200:8201" index => "logstash-gateway-frontend-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}" } } 注意:日志分隔符为table键。