最简单的java代码肯定就是这个了,如下:
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public class MyFirstApp
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.print("Hello world");
}
}
“hello world”就是应该是所有学java的新手看的第一个代码了。如果是零基础的新手朋友们可以来我们的java实验班试听,有免费的试听课程帮助学习java必备基础知识,有助教老师为零基础的人提供个人学习方案,学习完成后有考评团进行专业测试,帮助测评学员是否适合继续学习java,15天内免费帮助来报名体验实验班的新手快速入门java,更好的学习java!
public class Demo extends JFrame
{
JButton jb; //一个按钮
public static void main(String []args){
new Demo();
}
public Demo()
{
this.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
jb=new JButton("按扭");
this.add(jb);
this.setSize(400,300);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setLocation(500, 200);
}
}
java做窗口的话,需要用swing技术,之后创建JFrame 等组件,即可完成窗口创建工作。
package inter.frame;import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;public class MenuTest { /**
* @param args
*/
JFrame frame; //定义一个窗口架构
JMenuBar mb;//定义窗口的菜单工具栏
JMenu m; //定义菜单
JMenuItem mi1;//定义菜单的内容
JMenuItem mi2; //定义菜单的内容
public MenuTest() {
initFrame();
initAction();
}
public void initFrame() {
frame = new JFrame();
mb = new JMenuBar();
m = new JMenu("学生查询");
mi1 = new JMenuItem("确认");
mi2 = new JMenuItem("取消"); m.add(mi1);
m.add(mi2);
mb.add(m);
frame.add(mb, BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.setSize(300, 300); //设置窗口大小
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置退出时关闭窗口
frame.setVisible(true);//设置窗口可见
} public void initAction() {
mi1.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// 具体实现代码根据实际要求填写
System.out.println("click");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "你点击了确定按钮");
}
});
mi2.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// 具体实现代码根据实际要求填写
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "你点击了取消按钮");
}
});
} public static void main(String[] args) {
new MenuTest();//执行菜单创建
}}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ClientDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f=new JFrame("AA");
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(15,30);
ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读
JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格
JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);
JButton b=new JButton("发送");
p1.add(sp);
p2.add(tf);
p2.add(b);
f.add(p1,"Center");
f.add(p2,"South");
f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setResizable(false);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
Socket socket=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
try{
socket=new Socket("192.168.0.4",5000);
bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
MyThread01 mt=new MyThread01(bis,ta);
mt.start();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener01(tf,ta,bos));
}
}
class ButtonActionListener01 implements ActionListener{
JTextField tf;
JTextArea ta;
BufferedOutputStream bos;
public ButtonActionListener01(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){
this.tf=tf;
this.ta=ta;
this.bos=bos;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
String message=tf.getText();
if(!message.equals("")){
tf.setText(""); //清空文本框
ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行
try{
bos.write(message.getBytes());
bos.flush();
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("发送失败");
}
}
}
}
class MyThread01 extends Thread{
BufferedInputStream bis;
JTextArea ta;
public MyThread01(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){
this.bis=bis;
this.ta=ta;
}
public void run(){
try{
while(true){
byte[] b=new byte[100];
int length=bis.read(b);
String message=new String(b,0,length);
ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n");
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ServerDemo01{
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f=new JFrame("BB");
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(12,30); //文本域,第一个参数为行数,第二个参数为列数
ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读
JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格
JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);
JButton b=new JButton("发送");
p1.add(sp);
p2.add(tf);
p2.add(b);
f.add(p1,"Center");
f.add(p2,"South");
f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setResizable(false);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
ServerSocket server=null;
Socket socket=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
try{
server=new ServerSocket(5000);
//ta.append("等待AA连接...\n");
socket=server.accept();
//ta.append("AA已连接\n");
bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
MyThread1 mt=new MyThread1(bis,ta);
mt.start();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener1(tf,ta,bos));
}
}
class ButtonActionListener1 implements ActionListener{
JTextField tf;
JTextArea ta;
BufferedOutputStream bos;
public ButtonActionListener1(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){
this.tf=tf;
this.ta=ta;
this.bos=bos;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
String message=tf.getText(); //获取文本框中的内容
if(!message.equals("")){
tf.setText(""); //清空文本框
ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行
try{
bos.write(message.getBytes());
bos.flush();
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("发送失败!");
}
}
}
}
class MyThread1 extends Thread{
BufferedInputStream bis;
JTextArea ta;
public MyThread1(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){
this.bis=bis;
this.ta=ta;
}
public void run(){
try{
while(true){
byte[] b=new byte[100];
int length=bis.read(b);
String message=new String(b,0,length);
ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n");
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
图片看起来很模糊,隐约看到需要一个登录窗口,那就分享一下以前练习的登录窗口demo吧。
先上效果图:
登录界面
源码如下:
AbsoluteLoginFrame.java
public class AbsoluteLoginFrame extends JFrame {
private static final int LOGIN_WIDTH = 600;
private static final int LOGIN_HEIGHT = 400;
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2381351968820980500L;
public AbsoluteLoginFrame(){
//设置窗口标题
setTitle("登录界面");
//设置一个初始面板,填充整个窗口
JPanel loginPanel = new JPanel();
//设置背景颜色
loginPanel.setBackground(new Color(204, 204, 204));//#CCC
loginPanel.setLayout(null);
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
centerPanel.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
centerPanel.setBounds(114, 70, 360, 224);
centerPanel.setLayout(null);
JLabel jLabel = new JLabel("用户名:");
jLabel.setOpaque(true);
jLabel.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);
jLabel.setBounds(60, 60, 54, 20);
JLabel label = new JLabel("密 码:");
label.setOpaque(true);
label.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
label.setBounds(60, 90, 54, 20);
JTextField textField = new JTextField(15);
textField.setBounds(130, 60, 166, 21);
JPasswordField passwordField = new JPasswordField(15);
passwordField.setBounds(130, 90, 166, 21);
JButton jButton = new JButton("登录");
jButton.setBounds(148, 120, 62, 28);
centerPanel.add(jLabel);
centerPanel.add(label);
centerPanel.add(textField);
centerPanel.add(jButton);
centerPanel.add(passwordField);
loginPanel.add(centerPanel);
getContentPane().add(loginPanel);//将初始面板添加到窗口中
setSize(LOGIN_WIDTH, LOGIN_HEIGHT);//设置窗口大小
setLocation(Screen.getCenterPosition(LOGIN_WIDTH, LOGIN_HEIGHT));//设置窗口位置
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置窗口默认关闭方式
setResizable(false);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new AbsoluteLoginFrame();
}
}
Screen.java
public class Screen {
private int width;
private int height;
public Screen(){
Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
Dimension screenSize = toolkit.getScreenSize();
this.width = screenSize.width;
this.height = screenSize.height;
}
public static Point getCenterPosition(int width, int height){
Screen screen = new Screen();
int x = (screen.getWidth() - width) / 2;
int y = (screen.getHeight() - height) / 2;
return new Point(x, y);
}
public int getWidth() {
return width;
}
public void setWidth(int width) {
this.width = width;
}
public int getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(int height) {
this.height = height;
}
}