首先使用 System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives()获取System.IO.DriveInfo,存入ds()
成都创新互联主营岳阳网站建设的网络公司,主营网站建设方案,成都App制作,岳阳h5小程序开发搭建,岳阳网站营销推广欢迎岳阳等地区企业咨询
然后遍历ds,获取各个信息部分。
Dim ds() As System.IO.DriveInfo = System.IO.DriveInfo.GetDrives()
For i As Integer = 0 To ds.Length - 1
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).DriveType.ToString + " " '驱动器类型
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).Name + " " '盘符(驱动器名)
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).IsReady.ToString + " " '是否就绪
If ds(i).IsReady = True Then
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).VolumeLabel + " " '卷标
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).TotalSize.ToString + " " '驱动器容量
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + ds(i).TotalFreeSpace.ToString '驱动器可用容量
End If
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + vbNewLine
Next
strResult += 磁盘类型: System.Convert.ToInt16(disk(DriveType).ToString())End IfMsgBox(strResult)NextEnd Sub总结:在VB.NET中,用API函数可以获取硬盘信息。原来熟悉API函数VB6程序员,可以对API函数声明进行适当的更改后,进行调用。利用FSO(文件系统对象)的Scrrun.DLL,也可以获得磁盘信息。在.net Framwork中,利用WMI可以获取更多的关于机器硬件的详细信息(参考System.Management命名空间)。
转:
api函数获取磁盘容量:
Private Declare Function GetDiskFreeSpaceEx Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetDiskFreeSpaceExA" _
(ByVal lpDirectoryName As String, ByRef lpFreeBytesAvailableToCaller As Long, _
ByRef lpTotalNumberOfBytes As Long, ByRef lpTotalNumberOfFreeBytes As Long) As Long
Private Sub btnDisk_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnDisk.Click
Dim BytesFreeToCalller As Long, TotalBytes As Long
Dim TotalFreeBytes As Long, TotalBytesUsed As Long
Dim strResult As String
Const RootPathName = "C:\"
Call GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(RootPathName, BytesFreeToCalller, TotalBytes, TotalFreeBytes)
strResult = " Drive " "C:\" vbCrLf
strResult += "磁盘容量(MB):" Format(CDbl((TotalBytes / 1024) / 1024), "###,###,##0.00") vbCrLf
strResult += "可用空间(MB):" Format(CDbl((TotalFreeBytes / 1024) / 1024), "###,###,##0.00") vbCrLf
strResult += "已用空间(MB):" Format(CDbl(((TotalBytes - TotalFreeBytes) / 1024) / 1024), "###,###,##0.00") vbCrLf
MsgBox(strResult)
End Sub
楼上的朋友可能有点小小的误会楼主的意思了,
楼主朋友可能要现在已经分好区的空间大小,已用空间、剩余空间。
当然我也不敢保证谁对谁错,
我还是把我的理解 然后 也把代码贴出来让楼主看看吧
下面代码的功能:显示光驱当前分区,以及各个盘的总空间,剩余空间。
当然。如果要硬盘总空间,我们可以把所有空间加起来,就达到要求了。
希望下面的代码对楼主有用!
'硬盘空间大小 以及光驱
'添加Drive1 Label1 Label2
Private Declare Function GetDiskFreeSpace Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetDiskFreeSpaceA" (ByVal lpRootPathName As String, lpSectorsPerCluster As Long, lpBytesPerSector As Long, lpNumberOfFreeClusters As Long, lpTtoalNumberOfClusters As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetDriveType Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetDriveTypeA" (ByVal nDrive As String) As Long
Const DRIVE_CDROM = 5
Public drivenm As String, cddrive As String
Private Sub Form_Load()
'查找CD-ROM的驱动器号
cddrive = ""
For i = 65 To 90
If GetDriveType(Chr$(i) ":\") = DRIVE_CDROM Then
cddrive = UCase(Chr$(i)) ":\"
Exit For
End If
Next i
drivenm = "c:"
Label1.AutoSize = True
Label2.AutoSize = True
Drive1.Left = (Me.Width - Drive1.Width) \ 2
Drive1.Drive = "c"
Me.Move (Screen.Width - Me.Width) \ 2, (Screen.Height - Me.Height) \ 2
gethd
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Activate()
MsgBox "你的光驱在:" cddrive
End Sub
Private Sub Drive1_Change()
drivenm = Mid(Drive1.Drive, 1, 3)
gethd
End Sub
Private Sub gethd() '得知硬盘容量
On Error Resume Next
Dim dfs, cl1, cl2, sec1, byt1, tspace, getdiskvolm, lSize, kk%
Dim hdtype$, hdspace$, hdfspace$
dfs = GetDiskFreeSpace(drivenm, sec1, byt1, cl1, cl2)
If dfs Then
cl2 = Int(cl2 * sec1 / 1024 * byt1)
lSize = Len(Format$(cl2, "#########"))
If lSize 11 Then
kk = 11 - lSize
End If
hdspace = Space(kk) + Format$(cl2, "#########") + " KBytes"
cl1 = Int(cl1 * sec1 / 1024 * byt1)
lSize = Len(Format$(cl1, "#########"))
If lSize 11 Then
kk = 11 - lSize
End If
hdfspace = Space(kk) + Format$(cl1, "#########") + " KBytes"
Else
hdspace = ""
hdfspace = ""
End If
Label1.Caption = "你的" drivenm "盘的总空间是:" Format(Str(Val(hdspace) / 1024 / 1024), "##0.0") + " G"
Label2.Caption = "你的" drivenm "盘剩余空间是:" Format(Str(Val(hdfspace) / 1024), "###,##0.0") + " M"
If UCase(Left(Drive1.Drive, 2)) = UCase(Left(cddrive, 2)) Then
If Val(Label1.Caption) = 0 And Val(Label2.Caption) = 0 Then
MsgBox "这张盘是空的光盘"
Else
If Val(Label1.Caption) 0 And Val(Label2.Caption) 0 Then
MsgBox "这张盘不是空的光盘,但还有空间"
Else
If Val(Label1.Caption) 0 And Val(Label2.Caption) = 0 Then
MsgBox "这张盘是写满并终止的光盘"
End If
End If
End If
End If
End Sub
预先准备三个图标文件,用于树型控件中显示磁盘符号和文件夹的图像之用。
1、窗体上添加控件如下:
组合框控件 ComboBox1,树型控件 TreeView1,列表框控件 ListBox1,图像列表控件 ImageList1。
选中TreeView1,设置其ImageList属性为ImageList1。
2、设置属性
选中图像列表控件 ImageList1,在属性窗口里,选中属性Images,单击三个小点按钮,出现图像集合编辑器窗口,单击[添加按钮],一一把准备好的图标文件进行添加,注意先后次序,如果不符合要求可以通过上下移动按钮重新改变次序。完成后单击[确定]。
运行图如下:
完整代码如下:
Imports System.IO
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
'添加系统所有磁盘目录符号
For Each MyDrive As String In Environment.GetLogicalDrives()
ComboBox1.Items.Add(MyDrive)
Next
'显示第一个磁盘符号
ComboBox1.Text = ComboBox1.Items(0)
End Sub
'递归过程添加目录树
Public Sub AddDirectory(ByVal strFatherPath As String, ByVal strPath As String, ByVal nodeFather As TreeNode)
Dim i As Integer
Dim Mynode As New TreeNode
'先添加本目录
Mynode.Text = Strings.Replace(strPath, strFatherPath "\", "", , 1)
'为节点指定未被选中时显示的图标
Mynode.ImageIndex = 1
'为节点指定被选中时显示的图标
Mynode.SelectedImageIndex = 2
nodeFather.Nodes.Add(Mynode)
Application.DoEvents()
Try
Dim str() As String = Directory.GetDirectories(strPath)
'递归遍历该目录的子文件夹
For i = 0 To str.GetUpperBound(0)
AddDirectory(strPath, str(i), Mynode)
Next
Catch ex As Exception
Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message)
End Try
Mynode = Nothing
End Sub
'根据给出的盘符添加目录树
Private Sub AddRootDirectory(ByVal DiscSymbol As String)
Dim Nynode As New TreeNode
'先把磁盘盘符添加到树中
TreeView1.Nodes.Clear()
Nynode.ImageIndex = 0
Nynode.Text = DiscSymbol
Nynode.SelectedImageIndex = -1
TreeView1.Nodes.Add(Nynode)
Dim i As Integer
'获取磁盘根目录下的文件夹
Dim str() As String = Directory.GetDirectories(DiscSymbol "\")
For i = 0 To str.GetUpperBound(0)
'调用递归过程遍历该文件夹里的所有子文件夹,并添加到树型控件
AddDirectory(DiscSymbol, str(i), Nynode)
Next
Nynode = Nothing
End Sub
Private Sub ComboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ComboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged
'根据磁盘符号的变更,显示根目录里的文件
ListBox1.Items.Clear()
For Each MyFile As String In System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(ComboBox1.Text)
ListBox1.Items.Add(MyFile)
Next
'根据磁盘符号的变更,重新显示目录树
Dim DiscSymbol As String
DiscSymbol = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Left(ComboBox1.Text, Len(ComboBox1.Text) - 1)
Call AddRootDirectory(DiscSymbol)
End Sub
'递归过程根据子目录寻找上级目录名--从而构成完整的目录路径
Private Sub AllPath(ByVal ThisNode As TreeNode, ByRef MyPathName As String)
If ThisNode.Level 1 Then
'该节点层数大于1,其父节点不是磁盘根目录
MyPathName = ThisNode.Parent.Text "\" MyPathName
Dim MyNode As TreeNode = ThisNode.Parent
Call AllPath(MyNode, MyPathName)
Else
'该节点层数等于1,其父节点就是磁盘根目录
MyPathName = ComboBox1.Text MyPathName
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TreeView1_AfterSelect(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewEventArgs) Handles TreeView1.AfterSelect
'为了搜索选中的节点对应目录的文件,需要组成全路径
Dim MyAllPathName As String = TreeView1.SelectedNode.Text
Dim MyNode As TreeNode = TreeView1.SelectedNode
If TreeView1.SelectedNode.Level = 0 Then
'如果选中的是根节点
MyAllPathName = ComboBox1.Text
Else
'如果选中的是非根节点,调用递归过程组成全路径
Call AllPath(MyNode, MyAllPathName)
MyAllPathName = MyAllPathName "\"
End If
'根据路径,搜索文件名并显示
ListBox1.Items.Clear()
For Each MyFile As String In System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(MyAllPathName)
ListBox1.Items.Add(MyFile)
Next
End Sub
End Class