部署NFS-Client Provisioner的初衷,就是为了根据PVC的需求自动创建符合要求的PV。
首先,必须拥有自己的NFS Server, 而且k8s集群能够正常访问之。
之后,在k8s master上应用以下yaml文件:
1 RBAC.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: nfs-client-provisioner
---
kind: ClusterRole
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: nfs-client-provisioner-runner
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["persistentvolumes"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "delete"]
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["persistentvolumeclaims"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "update"]
- apiGroups: ["storage.k8s.io"]
resources: ["storageclasses"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["events"]
verbs: ["create", "update", "patch"]
---
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: run-nfs-client-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: nfs-client-provisioner
roleRef:
kind: ClusterRole
name: nfs-client-provisioner-runner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
kind: Role
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: nfs-client-provisioner
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
resources: ["endpoints"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "watch", "create", "update", "patch"]
---
kind: RoleBinding
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
name: nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: nfs-client-provisioner
roleRef:
kind: Role
name: leader-locking-nfs-client-provisioner
apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
2 Deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nfs-client-provisioner
labels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed
namespace: default
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
strategy:
type: Recreate
selector:
matchLabels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: nfs-client-provisioner
spec:
serviceAccountName: nfs-client-provisioner
containers:
- name: nfs-client-provisioner
image: quay.io/external_storage/nfs-client-provisioner:latest
volumeMounts:
- name: nfs-client-root
mountPath: /persistentvolumes
env:
- name: PROVISIONER_NAME
value: zbb.test/nfs
- name: NFS_SERVER
value: 10.0.0.31
- name: NFS_PATH
value: /netshare
volumes:
- name: nfs-client-root
nfs:
server: 10.0.0.31
path: /netshare
注意修改env和volumes中关于NFS Server的参数
3 storageclass.yaml
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
name: managed-nfs-storage
provisioner: zbb.test/nfs # or choose another name, must match deployment's env PROVISIONER_NAME'
parameters:
archiveOnDelete: "false"
注意:
1) storageclass中的provisioner必须与deployment中的定义一致!
2) 如果不把nfs-client-provisioner部署到默认名称空间中,需要将“# replace with namespace where provisioner is deployed”标注的namespace全部改为目标namespace名称
3)Storagelass的名称可以修改成自己想要的
查看已部署的Storagelass:
# kubectl get storageclass
# kubectl get cs
(参考<2>)将managednfs-storage这个storageclass设置为kubernetes的默认存储后端:
# kubectl patch storageclass managed-nfs-storage -p '{"metadata": {"annotations":{"storageclass.kubernetes.io/is-default-class":"true"}}}'
由此, 部署完成, 下面给出个测试示例:
4 test-pvc.yaml
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: test-claim
annotations:
volume.beta.kubernetes.io/storage-class: "managed-nfs-storage"
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Mi
5 test-pod.yaml
kind: Pod
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: test-pod
spec:
containers:
- name: test-pod
image: busybox:1.24
command:
- "/bin/sh"
args:
- "-c"
- "touch /mnt/SUCCESS && exit 0 || exit 1"
volumeMounts:
- name: nfs-pvc
mountPath: "/mnt"
restartPolicy: "Never"
volumes:
- name: nfs-pvc
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: test-claim
到此, 可以查询测试结果,测试完成
此后就可以使用NFS动态供给PV啦,不需要手工创建咯
测试平台:kubernetes 1.16.3
OS: CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)
参考资料:
<1> https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/master/nfs-client
<2> https://www.cnblogs.com/robinunix/p/11133032.html
在此向参考资料的作者表示感谢!!
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