java远程计算器代码 java编写计算器程序

JAVA简单咋做，计算器代码

简单写了下，代码如下请参照：

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/**

* 计算器类

* 

* @author Administrator

*

*/

public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 3868243398506940702L;

// 文本框

private JTextField result;

// 按钮数组

private JButton[] buttons;

// 按钮文本

private final String[] characters = { "7", "8", "9", "/", "4", "5", "6",

"*", "1", "2", "3", "-", "0", ".", "=", "+" };

// 是否为第一个输入的数字

private boolean isFirstDigit = true;

// 运算结果

private double resultNum = 0.0;

// 运算符

private String operator = "=";

public Calculator(String title) {

// 设置标题栏

super(title);

// 初始化各组件

init();

// 注册各组件监听器

registerListener();

// 显示窗体

setVisible(true);

}

/**

* 初始化各组件

*/

private void init() {

// 常用属性初始化

setSize(220, 200);

setResizable(false);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);

setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

/* 文本框对象初始化 */

result = new JTextField("0");

// 文本右对齐

result.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

// 设置是否可编辑

result.setEditable(false);

/* 按钮初始化 */

buttons = new JButton[characters.length];

for (int i = 0; i  buttons.length; i++) {

buttons[i] = new JButton(characters[i]);

buttons[i].setFocusable(false); // 不允许按钮定位焦点

}

/* 将文本框与按钮添加到窗体中 */

add(result, BorderLayout.NORTH);

JPanel pnl = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 4, 5, 5));

for (JButton jButton : buttons) {

pnl.add(jButton);

}

add(pnl);

this.getContentPane().setFocusable(true);

}

/**

* 注册监听器

*/

private void registerListener() {

for (JButton jButton : buttons) {

jButton.addActionListener(this);

}

// 注册键盘事件

this.getContentPane().addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

String text = String.valueOf(e.getKeyChar());

if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 数字或小数点

handleNumber(text);

} else if ("+-*/=".indexOf(text) != -1) { // 运算符

handleOperator(text);

} else if (e.getKeyCode() == 8) { // 退格键

String tmp = result.getText().trim();

if (tmp.length() == 1) {

result.setText("0");

isFirstDigit = true;

} else {

result.setText(tmp.substring(0, tmp.length() - 1));

}

}

}

});

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton btn = (JButton) e.getSource();

String text = btn.getText().trim();

if (Character.isDigit(text.charAt(0)) || ".".equals(text)) { // 处理数字和小数点

handleNumber(text);

} else { // 处理运算符

handleOperator(text);

}

}

/**

* 处理数字和小数点

* 

* @param text

*/

private void handleNumber(String text) {

if (isFirstDigit) { // 第一次输入

if (".".equals(text)) {

this.result.setText("0.");

} else {

this.result.setText(text);

}

} else if ("0".equals(text)  "0".equals(this.result.getText())) {

isFirstDigit = true;

return;

} else if (".".equals(text)  this.result.getText().indexOf(".") == -1) {

this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + ".");

} else if (!".".equals(text)) {

this.result.setText(this.result.getText() + text);

}

isFirstDigit = false;

}

/**

* 处理运算符

* 

* @param text

*/

private void handleOperator(String text) {

switch (operator) { // 处理各项运算  适用于JDK1.7版本的

case "+":

resultNum += Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());

break;

case "-":

resultNum -= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());

break;

case "*":

resultNum *= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());

break;

case "/":

resultNum /= Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());

break;

case "=":

resultNum = Double.parseDouble(this.result.getText());

break;

}

// 将文本框的值修改为运算结果

this.result.setText(String.valueOf(resultNum));

// 将点击的运算符放入operator保存

operator = text;

// 下一个数字第一次点击

isFirstDigit = true;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

 new Calculator("My Calculator");

 }

}

运行结果如下：

求java计算器的代码

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class Calculator extends JFrame{

private float op1,op2;//定义两个变量存放需要运算的值

private String str="";//定义str去和text进行交叉赋值

private String opr,co;//opr存放符合，co用来存放复制的内容

private double re;//用来存放运算的结果

private boolean bo=false;//是否进行了+-*/运算

private boolean btime=false;//时间开关

Container contentpane=this.getContentPane();

JPanel panel1=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),

panel2=new JPanel(new FlowLayout()),

panel3=new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,5)),

panel4=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),

panel5=new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

//菜单栏

JMenuBar menubar=new JMenuBar();

JMenu edit=new JMenu("编辑(E)"),

find=new JMenu("查看(V)"),

help=new JMenu("帮助(H)");

JMenuItem copy=new JMenuItem("复制(C)",'C'),

paste=new JMenuItem("粘贴(P)",'P'),

standard=new JMenuItem("标准型(T)",'T'),

science=new JMenuItem("科学型(S)",'S'),

numarray=new JMenuItem("数字分组(I)",'I'),

helptopic=new JMenuItem("帮助主题(H)",'H'),

aboutcal=new JMenuItem("关于计算器(A)",'A');

//输入文本框

JTextField text=new JTextField(25);

//数字键

JButton one=new JButton("1"),

two=new JButton("2"),

three=new JButton("3"),

four=new JButton("4"),

five=new JButton("5"),

six=new JButton("6"),

seven=new JButton("7"),

eight=new JButton("8"),

nine=new JButton("9"),

zero=new JButton("0");

//功能键

JButton division=new JButton("/"),

multiply=new JButton("*"),

addition=new JButton("+"),

subtration=new JButton("-"),

sqrt=new JButton("sqrt"),

residual=new JButton("%"),

sign=new JButton("+/-"),

dot=new JButton("."),

reciprocal=new JButton("1/X"),

amount=new JButton("="),

backspace=new JButton("Backspace"),

ce=new JButton("CE"),

c=new JButton("C"),

time=new JButton("time");

public Calculator() {

contentpane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

//textField文本从右边开始写

text.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);

text.setText("0.");

//菜单栏添加

edit.add(copy);

edit.add(paste);

find.add(standard);

find.add(science);

find.addSeparator();

find.add(numarray);

help.add(helptopic);

help.addSeparator();

help.add(aboutcal);

//把组件添加至容器中

menubar.add(edit);

menubar.add(find);

menubar.add(help);

panel1.add(menubar,"North");

panel1.add(text,"West");

//添加数字、功能键至panel2、panel3

panel2.add(backspace);

panel2.add(ce);

panel2.add(c);

panel2.add(time);

panel3.add(seven);

panel3.add(eight);

panel3.add(nine);

panel3.add(division);

panel3.add(sqrt);

panel3.add(four);

panel3.add(five);

panel3.add(six);

panel3.add(multiply);

panel3.add(residual);

panel3.add(one);

panel3.add(two);

panel3.add(three);

panel3.add(subtration);

panel3.add(reciprocal);

panel3.add(zero);

panel3.add(sign);

panel3.add(dot);

panel3.add(addition);

panel3.add(amount);

panel4.add(panel2,"North");

panel4.add(panel3,"West");

panel5.add(panel1,"North");

panel5.add(panel4,"West");

contentpane.add(panel5,"North");

//事件

//助记符

edit.setMnemonic('E');

find.setMnemonic('V');

help.setMnemonic('H');

//快捷键

KeyStroke kcopy=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,Event.CTRL_MASK);

copy.setAccelerator(kcopy);

KeyStroke kpaste=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,Event.CTRL_MASK);

paste.setAccelerator(kpaste);

//0-9、.的显示事件

actionlistener1 al1=new actionlistener1();

one.addActionListener(al1);

two.addActionListener(al1);

three.addActionListener(al1);

four.addActionListener(al1);

five.addActionListener(al1);

six.addActionListener(al1);

seven.addActionListener(al1);

eight.addActionListener(al1);

nine.addActionListener(al1);

//小数点的ActionListener事件

dot.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

//1.第一位就为.时改变text中内容为："0."

if(count==0){

str="0.";

text.setText(str);

}

//2.不可以重复按"."

else {if(!str.contains(".")){

str+=".";

text.setText(str);

}

else

System.out.println("您再点的话，输入的将不再是小数了！");

}

}

});

//如果第一位是0那么第二位就不可以为0

zero.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

if(bo){

if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){

str="";

str+="0";

text.setText(str);

}else

System.out.println("您再点的话，输入的将不再是数字了！");

}

else{

if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){

str+="0";

text.setText(str);

}else

System.out.println("您再点的话，输入的将不再是数字了！");

}

bo=false;

}

});

//+、-、*、/、%运算

actionlistener3 al3=new actionlistener3();

addition.addActionListener(al3);

subtration.addActionListener(al3);

multiply.addActionListener(al3);

division.addActionListener(al3);

residual.addActionListener(al3);

//CE和C清空按钮时间

actionlistener2 al2=new actionlistener2();

ce.addActionListener(al2);

c.addActionListener(al2);

//退格键

backspace.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length()-1;

if(bo==false){

if(count=0){

str=str.substring(0,count);

text.setText(str);

}

else

text.setText("0.");

}else

System.out.println("您现在正进行法则运算！");

}

});

//求平方根

sqrt.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

if(count!=0){

op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());

re=Math.sqrt(op1);

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str="";

}

else

System.out.println("您现在的按sqrt键毫无意义");

}

});

//求倒数

reciprocal.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

if(count!=0){

op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());

if(op1!=0){

re=1/op1;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str=str1;

}

else{

text.setText("除数不可以为0的");

str="";

}

}

else

System.out.println("您现在的按1/X键毫无意义");

}

});

//=事件

amount.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

op2=Float.parseFloat(str);

//需判断进行那种运算法则

if(opr=="+"){//加法运算

re=op1+op2;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str=String.valueOf(re);

}else{

if(opr=="-"){//减法运算

re=op1-op2;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str=String.valueOf(re);

}else{

if(opr=="*"){//乘法运算

re=op1*op2;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str=String.valueOf(re);

}else{

if(opr=="/"op2!=0){//除法运算

re=op1/op2;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str=String.valueOf(re);

}else{

if(opr=="%"){//取余运算

re=op1%op2;

String str1=String.valueOf(re);

text.setText(str1);

str="";

}

else if(op2==0){

text.setText("除数不可以为0的");

str="";

}

}

}

}

}

//打印看看

System.out.print(op1);

System.out.print(opr);

System.out.print(op2+"=");

System.out.print(re);

System.out.println();

}

});

//复制事件

copy.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

if(count!=0){

co=text.getText();

}

else

System.out.println("没有可复制的对象");

}

});

//粘贴事件

paste.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

str=co;

text.setText(str);

}

});

//时间事件

time.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

if(btime==false){

String st=(new Date()).toString();

text.setText(st);

str="";

btime=true;

}

else{

text.setText(str);

btime=false;

}

}

});

//+/-事件

sign.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int a=Integer.valueOf(str);

a=a*(-1);

str=String.valueOf(a);

text.setText(str);

}

});

}

//定义1-9按钮在text中显示的内部类

class actionlistener1 implements ActionListener{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();

String btext=button.getText();

//如果第一位为0再输入其他非零的整数时将零忽略

if(bo){

if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){

str="";

str+=btext;

text.setText(str);

}else{

str="";

str+=btext;

text.setText(str);}

}else{

if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){

str="";

str+=btext;

text.setText(str);

}else{

str+=btext;

text.setText(str);

}

}

bo=false;

}

}

//定义清空text中内容的内部类

class actionlistener2 implements ActionListener{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

str="";

text.setText("0.");

}

}

//定义+、-、*、/、%运算的内部类

class actionlistener3 implements ActionListener{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int count;

count=str.length();

if(count!=0){

JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();

opr=button.getText();

op1=Float.parseFloat(str);

bo=true;

}

else

System.out.println("您现在的按键毫无意义！");

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

Calculator cc=new Calculator();

cc.pack();

cc.setResizable(false);//不可最大化

cc.setVisible(true);

cc.setTitle("计算器");

cc.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

Dimension scmsize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();

int w=cc.getSize().width;

int h=cc.getSize().height;

int x=(scmsize.width-w)/2;

int y=(scmsize.height-h)/2;

cc.setLocation(x, y);

}

}

JAVA 编写计算器 要代码最简单的

学java的时候自己编的，很简单，能够连续输入计算式后进行计算

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

/**简易计算器，能够进行简单的计算

*

* @see 2008.12.9

*/

public class CalculatorA

implements ActionListener{

private JFrame frame;

private JTextField field;

private JButton[] allButtons;

private JButton clearButton;

// private JButton backButton;

String result="";//保存结果

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要进行的计算式

int x = 0; //用来判断上一次的事件类型

String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";

ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存计算式，通过方法进行运算

public CalculatorA(){

frame = new JFrame("我的计算器v1.1");

frame.setLocation(300,300);

field = new JTextField(25);

allButtons = new JButton[16];

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));

}

clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");

// backButton = new JButton("——");

init();

setFondAndColor();

addEventHander();

}

public void init(){

frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();

JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();

JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();

northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));

southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

northPanel.add(field);

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);

}

southPanel.add(clearButton);

//southPanel.add(backButton);

frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);

frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

}

//设置输入字体

public void setFondAndColor(){

field.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24));

field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));

field.setForeground(Color.RED);

//设置字体从右起始

field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

}

public void showMi(){

frame.pack();

frame.setResizable(false);

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

public void addEventHander(){

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);

}

clearButton.addActionListener(this);

// backButton.addActionListener(this);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得当前事件返回的值

if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){

if(x == 0){ //当x为0时表示还没有进行输入

result=str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 1){

result = result +str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 2){

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

result = result+str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 3){

result = str;

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

field.setText(str);

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

result = str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else{

result = result +str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

}

else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){

if(x == 0){

field.setText("");

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 1){

result = result + str;

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList.add(str);

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 2){

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 3){

field.setText(result+str);

arrayList.add(result);

arrayList.add(str);

result = result+str;

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

x = 2;

}

else{

field.setText(result+str);

arrayList.add(result);

arrayList.add(str);

result = result+str;

x = 2;

}

}

else if("=".equals(str)){

if(x == 0){

field.setText("0");

arrayList.clear();

result = "0";

x = 3;

}

else if(x == 1){

try{

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList = getResult(arrayList);

result = arrayList.get(0);

field.setText(result);

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}catch(Exception e1){

field.setText("数据格式异常");

x = 0;

}

}

else if(x == 2){

field.setText("数据格式错误.....");

arrayList.clear();

x = 0;

}

else if(x == 3){

field.setText(result);

x = 3;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}

else {

try{

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList = getResult(arrayList);

result = arrayList.get(0);

field.setText(result);

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}catch(Exception e1){

field.setText("数据格式异常");

x = 0;

}

}

}

else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){

arrayList.clear();

field.setText("0");

arrayList.add("0");

x = 4;

}

else{

if(result.length()1){

result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);

if(sb.length()0){

sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());

}

else {

sb.delete(0,1);

}

field.setText(result);

x = 5;

}

else{

result = "";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

field.setText("0");

x = 0;

}

}

}

public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){

String res = null;

String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};

int i=0;

if(list.size()1){

for(;is.length;){

if(s[i].equals("/")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

//本地的数据格式

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else if(s[i].equals("*")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else if(s[i].equals("-")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else {

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

}

}

return list;

}

//对数字字符串进行排除不必要符号

public static String getChange(String res){

String s_temp = "";

char[] c = new char[res.length()];

for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){

c[k] = res.charAt(k);

}

for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){

if((c[k]= '0' c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){

s_temp += c[k];

}

}

return s_temp;

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new CalculatorA().showMi();

}

}

java计算器代码

这段代码对你有帮助

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.swing.border.Border;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

import java.math.RoundingMode;

import java.util.HashMap;

/**

* 我的计算器。MyCalculator 继承于 JFrame，是计算器的界面

*/

public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {

private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);

private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");

private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();

private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();

String label = b.getText();

String result = core.process(label);

textbox.setText(result);

}

};

public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {

super(title); // 调用父类构造方法

setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性

setupControls(); // 创建控件

}

private void setupControls() {

setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板

setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板

}

// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮

private void setupButtonsPanel() {

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.setBorder(border);

panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));

createButtons(panel, new String[]{

"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",

"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",

"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮

"0", ".", "=", "/", ""

});

this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

}

/**

* 在指定的面板上创建按钮

*

* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板

* @param labels 按钮文字

*/

private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {

for (String label : labels) {

// 如果 label 为空，则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。

if (label.equals("")) {

panel.add(new JPanel());

} else {

JButton b = new JButton(label);

b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器

panel.add(b);

}

}

}

// 设置显示面板，用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。

private void setupDisplayPanel() {

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

panel.setBorder(border);

setupTextbox();

panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);

this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

}

// 调整文本框

private void setupTextbox() {

textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐

textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读

textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色

}

// 调整窗体

private void setupFrame() {

this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束

this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置

this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小

this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定

}

// 程序入口

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的计算器");

frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体

}

}

/**

* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。

*/

class CalculatorCore {

private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本

boolean reset = true;

private BigDecimal number1, number2;

private String operator;

private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();

private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();

CalculatorCore() {

setupOperators();

setupProcessors();

}

// 为每种命令添加处理方式

private void setupProcessors() {

processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

numberClicked(command);

}

});

processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

dotClicked();

}

});

processors.put("=", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

equalsClicked();

}

});

processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

operatorClicked(command);

}

});

processors.put("C", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

clearClicked();

}

});

processors.put("CE", new Processor() {

public void calculate(String command) {

clearErrorClicked();

}

});

}

// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式

private void setupOperators() {

operators.put("+", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.add(number2);

}

});

operators.put("-", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.subtract(number2);

}

});

operators.put("*", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.multiply(number2);

}

});

operators.put("/", new Operator() {

public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {

return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);

}

});

}

// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。

public String process(String command) {

for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {

if (command.matches(pattern)) {

processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);

break;

}

}

return displayText;

}

// 当按下 CE 时

private void clearErrorClicked() {

if (operator == null) {

number1 = null;

} else {

number2 = null;

}

displayText = "0";

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 C 时，将计算器置为初始状态。

private void clearClicked() {

number1 = null;

number2 = null;

operator = null;

displayText = "0";

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 = 时

private void equalsClicked() {

calculateResult();

number1 = null;

number2 = null;

operator = null;

reset = true;

}

// 计算结果

private void calculateResult() {

number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);

Operator oper = operators.get(operator);

if (oper != null) {

BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);

displayText = result.toString();

}

}

// 当按下 +-*/ 时（这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符）

private void operatorClicked(String command) {

if (operator != null) {

calculateResult();

}

number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);

operator = command;

reset = true;

}

// 当按下 . 时

private void dotClicked() {

if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {

displayText += ".";

} else if (reset) {

displayText = "0.";

}

reset = false;

}

// 当按下 0-9 时

private void numberClicked(String command) {

if (reset) {

displayText = command;

} else {

displayText += command;

}

reset = false;

}

// 运算符处理接口

interface Operator {

BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);

}

// 按钮处理接口

interface Processor {

void calculate(String command);

}

}