你说的2种方法都是很简单的,参考网上的资料都不难做出,用io流做更是基础中的基础,我说下smartupload好了,有的人是直接写在jsp上面,感觉比较乱,我一般都是写在action里面,打好jar包和配置后
创新互联是一家专业提供磁县企业网站建设,专注与成都网站建设、成都做网站、H5网站设计、小程序制作等业务。10年已为磁县众多企业、政府机构等服务。创新互联专业网站建设公司优惠进行中。
SmartUpload mySmartUpload = new SmartUpload();
//如果是struts2.0或者webwork 则是mySmartUpload.initialize(ServletActionContext.getServletConfig(),ServletActionContext.getRequest(),ServletActionContext.getResponse());
mySmartUpload.initialize(servlet.getServletConfig(), request,response);
mySmartUpload.setTotalMaxFileSize(500000);
//如果上传任意文件不设置mySmartUpload.setAllowedFilesList(文件后缀名)就可以了
mySmartUpload.upload();
for (int i = 0; i mySmartUpload.getFiles().getCount(); i++) {
com.jspsmart.upload.File file = mySmartUpload.getFiles().getFile(i);
if (file.isMissing()) continue;
file.saveAs(保存的地址 + file.getFileName(),
su.SAVE_PHYSICAL);
文件从本地到服务器的功能,其实是为了解决目前浏览器不支持获取本地文件全路径。不得已而想到上传到服务器的固定目录,从而方便项目获取文件,进而使程序支持EXCEL批量导入数据。
java中文件上传到服务器的指定路径的代码:
在前台界面中输入:
form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="../manage/excelImport.do"
请选文件:input type="file" name="excelFile"
input type="submit" value="导入" onclick="return impExcel();"/
/form
action中获取前台传来数据并保存
/**
* excel 导入文件
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
@RequestMapping("/usermanager/excelImport.do")
public String excelImport(
String filePath,
MultipartFile excelFile,HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException{
log.info("action:{} Method:{} start","usermanager","excelImport" );
if (excelFile != null){
String filename=excelFile.getOriginalFilename();
String a=request.getRealPath("u/cms/www/201509");
SaveFileFromInputStream(excelFile.getInputStream(),request.getRealPath("u/cms/www/201509"),filename);//保存到服务器的路径
}
log.info("action:{} Method:{} end","usermanager","excelImport" );
return "";
}
/**
* 将MultipartFile转化为file并保存到服务器上的某地
*/
public void SaveFileFromInputStream(InputStream stream,String path,String savefile) throws IOException
{
FileOutputStream fs=new FileOutputStream( path + "/"+ savefile);
System.out.println("------------"+path + "/"+ savefile);
byte[] buffer =new byte[1024*1024];
int bytesum = 0;
int byteread = 0;
while ((byteread=stream.read(buffer))!=-1)
{
bytesum+=byteread;
fs.write(buffer,0,byteread);
fs.flush();
}
fs.close();
stream.close();
}
Java代码实现文件上传
FormFile file=manform.getFile();
String newfileName = null;
String newpathname=null;
String fileAddre="/numUp";
try {
InputStream stream = file.getInputStream();// 把文件读入
String filePath = request.getRealPath(fileAddre);//取系统当前路径
File file1 = new File(filePath);//添加了自动创建目录的功能
((File) file1).mkdir();
newfileName = System.currentTimeMillis()
+ file.getFileName().substring(
file.getFileName().lastIndexOf('.'));
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
OutputStream bos = new FileOutputStream(filePath + "/"
+ newfileName);
newpathname=filePath+"/"+newfileName;
System.out.println(newpathname);
// 建立一个上传文件的输出流
System.out.println(filePath+"/"+file.getFileName());
int bytesRead = 0;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
while ((bytesRead = stream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);// 将文件写入服务器
}
bos.close();
stream.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
private static DiskFileItemFactory factory; //获得磁盘文件条目工厂
private static ServletFileUpload upload; //文件上传处理类
factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); //获得磁盘文件条目工厂
factory.setRepository(new File(config.getCache())); //创建缓存工厂
factory.setSizeThreshold(1024*1024*2) ; //设置缓存区的大小
upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); //高水平的API文件上传处理
upload.setSizeMax(10 * 1024 * 1024); //设置文件上传的最大值
upload.setFileSizeMax(2* 1024 * 1024); //设置文件上传的最大值
ListFileItem list = upload.parseRequest(request);
for(FileItem item : list){
String fieldName = item.getFieldName(); //获取表单的属性名字
String fileName = item.getName() ; //获取文件名
if(item.isFormField()){ //如果获取的 表单信息是普通的 文本 信息
}else{
File file = new File("d://test.txt");
item.write(file);
}
}
在Java中可以用struts2实现多个文件同时上传代码,功能代码如下:
1、upload.jsp页面(选择上传文件)
form action="upload.action" name="uploadForm" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"
文件标题:input type="text" name="title"/br/
选择文件-:input type="file" name="upload"/br/
选择文件二:input type="file" name="upload"/br/
选择文件三:input type="file" name="upload"/br/
input type="submit" value="upload"/
/form
2、action代码如下:
//对应的Action依次遍历所有文件域,然后生成对应的输入文件流,输出文件流在指定的服务器保存路径中添加对应的输出文件流保存文件。同时动态指定服务器上文件的保存路径。
package com.inspur.action;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport {
private String title;
private File[] upload;
private String[] uploadFileName;
private String[] uploadContentType;
private String savePath;
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public File[] getUpload() {
return upload;
}
public void setUpload(File[] upload) {
this.upload = upload;
}
public String[] getUploadFileName() {
return uploadFileName;
}
public void setUploadFileName(String[] uploadFileName) {
this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
}
public String[] getUploadContentType() {
return uploadContentType;
}
public void setUploadContentType(String[] uploadContentType) {
this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
}
public String getSavePath() {
return ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath(savePath);
}
public void setSavePath(String savePath) {
this.savePath = savePath;
}
public String upload()throws Exception{
File[] files=this.getUpload();
for(int i=0;ifiles.length;i++){
FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(this.getSavePath()+"\\"+this.getUploadFileName()[i]);
byte[] buffer=new byte[1024];
FileInputStream fis=new FileInputStream(files[i]);
int len=0;
while((len=fis.read(buffer))0){
fos.write(buffer,0,len);
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
}
3、success.jsp页面代码如下(上传成功界面显示所有上传的图片)
文件标题:s:property value="title"/br/
第一个图片:img alt="first" src="s:property value="'upload/'+uploadFileName[0]"/"/br/
第二个图片:img alt="second" src="s:property value="'upload/'+uploadFileName[1]"/"/br/
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import org.apache.commons.net.;
import org.apache.commons.net.;
public class test {
private FTPClient ftp;
/**
*
* @param path 上传到ftp服务器哪个路径下
* @param addr 地址
* @param port 端口号
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private boolean connect(String path,String addr,int port,String username,String password) throws Exception {
boolean result = false;
ftp = new FTPClient();
int reply;
;
;
;
reply = ;
if (!FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {
;
return result;
}
;
result = true;
return result;
}
/**
*
* @param file 上传的文件或文件夹
* @throws Exception
*/
private void upload(File file) throws Exception{
if(file.isDirectory()){
(file.getName());
(file.getName());
String[] files = file.list();
for (int i = 0; i files.length; i++) {
File file1 = new File(file.getPath()+"\\"+files[i] );
if(file1.isDirectory()){
upload(file1);
;
}else{
File file2 = new File(file.getPath()+"\\"+files[i]);