用 vb.net socket通信
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Dim th As Threading.Thread
2 Dim tcpl As System.Net.Sockets.TcpListener
3
4 Private Sub Form1_Load()Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
5 th = New System.Threading.Thread(New System.Threading.ThreadStart(AddressOf MyListen))
6 th.Start()
7 End Sub
8
9 Public Sub SendMessage()Sub SendMessage(ByVal IP As String, ByVal SendMsg As String)
10 Try
11 If IP "" Then
12 Dim tcpc As New System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient(IP, 5656)
13 Dim tcpStream As Net.Sockets.NetworkStream = tcpc.GetStream
14 Dim reqStream As New IO.StreamWriter(tcpStream)
15 reqStream.Write(SendMsg)
16 reqStream.Flush()
17 tcpStream.Close()
18 tcpc.Close()
19 End If
20 Catch ex As Exception
21 MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString)
22 End Try
23 End Sub
24 Private Sub MyListen()Sub MyListen()
25 Try
26 Dim ipAddress As System.Net.IPAddress = System.Net.Dns.Resolve(System.Net.Dns.GetHostName).AddressList(0)
27 tcpl = New System.Net.Sockets.TcpListener(ipAddress, 5656)
28 tcpl.Start()
29 While True
30 Dim s As System.Net.Sockets.Socket = tcpl.AcceptSocket()
31 Dim MyBuffer(1024) As Byte
32 Dim i As Integer
33 i = s.Receive(MyBuffer)
34 If i 0 Then
35 Dim lstrRec As String
36 Dim j As Integer
37 For j = 0 To i - 1
38 TextBox1.Text += Chr(MyBuffer(j)) ","
39 Next
40 End If
41 End While
42 Catch ex As Exception
43 MsgBox(ex.Message.ToString)
44 End Try
45 End Sub
46
47 Private Sub Button1_Click()Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
48 SendMessage("192.168.0.61", TextBox2.Text)
49 End Sub
你这段代码可以获得该主机名下的所有ip,每个ip地址都是有类型簇的,可以区别本地地址和网络地址、ip6地址。
你获取索引为0的ip,不一定是正确的网络地址,它有时顺序在中间,在后面。
应该获取所有ip,再通过ip地址簇类型区分
判断连接本身有一个函数,不过有时没联网也是真。
可以用ping,ping百度、ping访问速度快、不经常维护断线的网络主机。
最简单的办法是用句柄操作窗体,这种方法就好比是计算机在代替你在打开设置窗口,完成设置。
比较难实现的方法是用API,不过我不知道用那些API,而且还要驱动支持
因为vb。net是高级语言,不能直接操作驱动,所以直接写汇编是不可行的
端口不NAT,两个子网中的两端之间不可能通信。至少要有一方处在公网下或有路由端口映射,不必双方都映射。
建议题主找本计算机网络的书研读一下子网划分这块儿。