这篇文章给大家介绍使用thinkPHP怎么实现一个子查询语句，内容非常详细，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考借鉴，希望对大家能有所帮助。
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理解好sql语句，就能用好thinkphp等框架中的数据库操作
原sql：
SELECT a.*,b.* from (SELECT a.id as opener_id,a.name,sum(c.money) as bonus_money,c.year,c.month from sh_opener a
LEFT JOIN sh_opener_bonus b on a.id = b.opener_id
LEFT JOIN sh_incentive c on b.incentive_id = c.id
where a.agent_id = 3 and a.status = 1 and c.year = 2015 and c.month = 11
GROUP BY a.id,c.year,c.month) a
LEFT JOIN (SELECT a.id as payment_id,a.opener_id,a.money as payment_money,a.trode_number from sh_opener_bonus_payment a
where a.year = 2015 and a.`month` = 11 and a.agent_id = 3) b
on a.opener_id = b.opener_id;
这里面有两个子查询语句，其实子查询语句也是表，只不过是存在内存中罢了。
thinkphp实现：
$useYear = date('Y',strtotime('last month'));
$this->assign('useYear',$useYear);
$useMonth = date('m',strtotime('last month'));
$this->assign('useMonth',$useMonth);
// 获取上一月人员的奖金金额
// 子查询1
$whereSub1['a.agent_id'] = $this->agent_id;
$whereSub1['a.status'] = 1;
$whereSub1['c.year'] = $useYear;
$whereSub1['c.month'] = $useMonth;
$subQuery1 = M()->table('sh_opener a')->join('sh_opener_bonus b on a.id = b.opener_id')->join('sh_incentive c on b.incentive_id = c.id')->where($whereSub1)->group('a.id,c.year,c.month')->field('a.id,a.name,sum(c.money) as bonus_money,c.year,c.month')->select(false);
// 子查询2
$whereSub2['a.agent_id'] = $this->agent_id;
$whereSub2['a.year'] = $useYear;
$whereSub2['a.month'] = $useMonth;
$subQuery2 = M()->table('sh_opener_bonus_payment a')->where($whereSub2)->field('a.id as payment_id,a.opener_id,a.money as payment_money,a.trode_number')->select(false);
$list = M()->table($subQuery1.' a')->join($subQuery2.' b on a.id = b.opener_id')->select();
$this->assign('list',$list);关于使用thinkPHP怎么实现一个子查询语句就分享到这里了，希望以上内容可以对大家有一定的帮助，可以学到更多知识。如果觉得文章不错，可以把它分享出去让更多的人看到。
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