怎么用JAVA编程编写一个计算器？
打开IED：打开自己java编程的软件，采用的是eclipse软件。
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建立java工程。
编写类。
编写类的详细步骤
1.类的基本结构：
由于这里用到了界面，所以要进行窗口界面的编程，按钮事件的处理，和计算处理界面；
package MyCaculator;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyCaculator extends JFrame {
private int add=1,sub=2,mul=3,div=4;
private int op=0;
boolean ifOp;
private String output="0";
private Button[] jba=new Button[]{new Button("7"),new Button("8"),
new Button("9"),new Button("+"),
new Button("4"),new Button("5"),new Button("6"),new Button("-"),
new Button("1"),new Button("2"),new Button("3"),new Button("*"),
new Button("0"),new Button("."),new Button("="),new Button("/")};
private JPanel jpt=new JPanel();
private JPanel jpb=new JPanel();
private JTextField jtf=new JTextField("");
private MyCaculator(){
}
private void operate(String x){
}
public String add(String x){
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
}
class setOperate_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
class setLabel_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
}
2.建立构造方法：
所谓构造方法就是，对自己的主类进行初始化，代码如下：
private MyCaculator(){
jpt.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
jpt.add(jtf);
this.add(jpt,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jpb.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
for(int i=0;ijba.length;i++){
jpb.add(jba[i]);
if(i==3||i==7||i==11||i==15||i==14)
jba[i].addActionListener(new setOperate_Act());
else
jba[i].addActionListener(new setLabel_Act());
}
this.add(jpb,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setSize(250, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
3.建立数据计算方法
这里的数据计算方法有6个，一个是主方法其他几个是加减乘除的处理方法，代码如下：
private void operate(String x){
double x1=Double.valueOf(x);
double y=Double.valueOf(output);
switch(op){
case 0:output=x;break;
case 1:output=String.valueOf(y+x1);break;
case 2:output =String.valueOf(y-x1);break;
case 3:output =String.valueOf(y*x1);break;
case 4:
if(x1!=0) output=String.valueOf(y/x1);
else output="不能为0";
break;
}
}
public String add(String x){
operate(x);
op=add;
return output;
}
public String subtract(String x){
operate(x);
op=sub;
return output;
}
public String multiply(String x){
operate(x);
op=mul;
return output;
}
public String divide(String x){
operate(x);
op=div;
return output;
}
public String Equals(String x){
operate(x);
op=0;
return output;
}
public void opClean(){
op=0;
output ="0";
}
4.事件处理方法
这里的时间处理方法，没有建立一个整体的方法，二是在为了便于处理的方法，将按钮事件分成两个部分，并采用两个子类来实现，这两个类时内部类要写在主类内部的，代码如下：
class setOperate_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()==jba[3]){
jtf.setText(add(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[7]){
jtf.setText(subtract(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[11]){
jtf.setText(multiply(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[15]){
jtf.setText(divide(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
else if(e.getSource()==jba[14]){
jtf.setText(Equals(jtf.getText()));
ifOp=true;
}
}
}
class setLabel_Act implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Button tempb=(Button)e.getSource();
if(ifOp){
jtf.setText(tempb.getLabel());
ifOp=false;
}else {
jtf.setText(jtf.getText()+tempb.getLabel());
}
}
}
5.建立main方法：
要想实现我们的代码，我们需在main方法中，实例化我们的对象。
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MyCaculator();
}
java编一个计算器的代码
界面漂亮堪比系统自带计算器，功能完美加减乘除开平方等等全部具备，还有清零按钮，小数点的使用，连加连乘功能完全参考系统官方计算器经过长期调试改进而成，马上拷贝代码拿去试试看吧，绝不后悔！
代码如下：
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Counter {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CounterFrame frame = new CounterFrame();
frame.show();
}
}
class CounterFrame extends JFrame {
public CounterFrame() {
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu menuFile = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile1 = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile2 = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile3 = new JMenu();
JMenuItem menuFileExit = new JMenuItem();
menuFile.setText("文件");
menuFile1.setText("编辑");
menuFile2.setText("查看");
menuFile3.setText("帮助");
menuFileExit.setText("退出");
menuFileExit.addActionListener
(
new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
menuFile.add(menuFileExit);
menuBar.add(menuFile);
menuBar.add(menuFile1);
menuBar.add(menuFile2);
menuBar.add(menuFile3);
setTitle("计算器");
setJMenuBar(menuBar);
setSize(new Dimension(400, 280));
this.getContentPane().add(new Allpanel());
this.addWindowListener
(
new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
}
protected void windowClosed() {
System.exit(0);
}
}
class Tool {
public static Tool instance;
private JTextField field;
private Tool() {
this.field=new JTextField(30);
this.field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public static Tool getinstance()
{
if(instance==null)
{
instance=new Tool();
}
return instance;
}
public JTextField getfield()
{
return (this.field);
}
}
class Allpanel extends JPanel {
public Allpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0,7));
Northpanel np=new Northpanel();
Centerpanel cp=new Centerpanel();
this.add(np,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}
class Centercenter extends JPanel {
static Vector Vec=new Vector();
static Vector vc=new Vector();
static Vector vc1=new Vector();
static Vector vc2=new Vector();
static Vector vc3=new Vector();
static String begin="yes";
static double add;
static double jq;
static double cs;
static double cq;
static double dy;
static String jg;
static String what;
static double tool=0;
static String to="yes";
/**
* Method Centercenter
*
*
*/
public Centercenter() {
// TODO: Add your code here
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,5,3,3));
String arg[] ={"7","8","9","/","sqrt","4","5","6","*","%","1","2","3","-","1/x","0","+/-",".","+","="};
for(int i=0;i20;i++)
{
final JButton b=new JButton(arg[i]);
//this.add(new JButton(arg[i]));
this.add(b);
if(i==0||i==1||i==2||i==5||i==6||i==7||i==10||i==11||i==12||i==15)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mark=b.getText();
String ma=text.getText();
if(vc3.contains("v3"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc3.clear();
}
else if(vc.contains("a"))
{
if(vc2.contains("v2"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc.clear();
vc2.clear();
}
else
{
text.setText(mark);
vc.clear();
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(mark);
}
}
else
{
text.setText(ma.trim()+mark);
Vec.add(mark);
}
begin="no";
to="yes";
}
});
}
if(i==17)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mar=b.getText();
String m=text.getText();
if("yes".equals(begin))
{
vc3.add("v3");
}
if(vc1.contains("v1"))
{
vc2.add("v2");
vc1.clear();
}
if(!Vec.contains(".")!vc.contains("a"))
{
text.setText(m.trim()+mar);
Vec.add(".");
}
}
});
}
if(i==18)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
add=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=add;
what="add";
}
else
{
tool=tool+add;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="+";
}
});
}
if(i==13)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
jq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=jq;
what="jq";
}
else
{
tool=tool-jq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="-";
}
});
}
if(i==3)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cq;
what="cq";
}
else
{
tool=tool/cq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="/";
}
});
}
if(i==4)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
text.setText(String.valueOf(Math.sqrt(cq)));
}
});
}
if(i==8)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cs=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cs;
what="cs";
}
else
{
tool=tool*cs;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="*";
}
});
}
if(i==19)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
dy=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what=="add")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool+dy));
}
if(what=="jq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool-dy));
}
if(what=="cs")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool*dy));
}
if(what=="cq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool/dy));
}
if(what==null)
{
if(to=="+")
{
tool=add;
jg=String.valueOf(tool+dy);
}
else if(to=="-")
{
tool=jq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy-tool);
}
else if(to=="*")
{
tool=cs;
jg=String.valueOf(dy*tool);
}
else if(to=="/")
{
tool=cq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy/tool);
}
else
{
jg=String.valueOf(dy);
}
}
text.setText(jg);
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(".");
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
what=null;
tool=0;
}
});
}
}
}
}
class Centernorth extends JPanel {
public Centernorth() {
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
JButton jb1=new JButton("Backspace");
JButton jb2=new JButton(" CE ");
JButton jb3=new JButton(" C ");
this.add(jb1);
this.add(jb2);
this.add(jb3);
jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String back=Tool.getinstance().getfield().getText();
text.setText(backmethod(back));
Centercenter.Vec.remove(Centercenter.Vec.size()-1);
}
});
jb3.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
text.setText("0.");
Centercenter.Vec.clear();
Centercenter.Vec.add(".");
Centercenter.vc.add("a");
Centercenter.begin="yes";
Centercenter.vc1.clear();
Centercenter.what=null;
Centercenter.tool=0;
}
});
}
public String backmethod(String str)
{
return str.substring(0,str.length()-1);
}
}
class Centerpanel extends JPanel {
public Centerpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(8,7));
Centernorth cn=new Centernorth();
Centercenter cc=new Centercenter();
Centerwest cw=new Centerwest();
this.add(cn,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cc,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(cw,BorderLayout.WEST);
}
}
class Centerwest extends JPanel {
public Centerwest() {
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1,3,3));
this.add(new JButton("MC"));
this.add(new JButton("MR"));
this.add(new JButton("MS"));
this.add(new JButton("M+"));
}
}
class Northpanel extends JPanel {
private JTextField tf;
public Northpanel() {
tf=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.add(tf);
}
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============《按你要求特意后改过的最简单功能的代码如下》========================
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Counter2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CounterFrame frame = new CounterFrame();
frame.show();
}
}
class CounterFrame extends JFrame {
public CounterFrame() {
setTitle("计算器");
setSize(new Dimension(400, 280));
this.getContentPane().add(new Allpanel());
this.addWindowListener
(
new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
}
protected void windowClosed() {
System.exit(0);
}
}
class Tool {
public static Tool instance;
private JTextField field;
private Tool() {
this.field=new JTextField(30);
this.field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public static Tool getinstance()
{
if(instance==null)
{
instance=new Tool();
}
return instance;
}
public JTextField getfield()
{
return (this.field);
}
}
class Allpanel extends JPanel {
public Allpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0,7));
Northpanel np=new Northpanel();
Centerpanel cp=new Centerpanel();
this.add(np,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}
class Centercenter extends JPanel {
static Vector Vec=new Vector();
static Vector vc=new Vector();
static Vector vc1=new Vector();
static Vector vc2=new Vector();
static Vector vc3=new Vector();
static String begin="yes";
static double add;
static double jq;
static double cs;
static double cq;
static double dy;
static String jg;
static String what;
static double tool=0;
static String to="yes";
/**
* Method Centercenter
*
*
*/
public Centercenter() {
// TODO: Add your code here
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,5,3,3));
String arg[] ={"7","8","9","/","4","5","6","*","1","2","3","-","0","=",".","+"};
for(int i=0;i16;i++)
{
final JButton b=new JButton(arg[i]);
//this.add(new JButton(arg[i]));
this.add(b);
if(i==0||i==1||i==2||i==4||i==5||i==6||i==8||i==9||i==10||i==12)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mark=b.getText();
String ma=text.getText();
if(vc3.contains("v3"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc3.clear();
}
else if(vc.contains("a"))
{
if(vc2.contains("v2"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc.clear();
vc2.clear();
}
else
{
text.setText(mark);
vc.clear();
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(mark);
}
}
else
{
text.setText(ma.trim()+mark);
Vec.add(mark);
}
begin="no";
to="yes";
}
});
}
if(i==14)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mar=b.getText();
String m=text.getText();
if("yes".equals(begin))
{
vc3.add("v3");
}
if(vc1.contains("v1"))
{
vc2.add("v2");
vc1.clear();
}
if(!Vec.contains(".")!vc.contains("a"))
{
text.setText(m.trim()+mar);
Vec.add(".");
}
}
});
}
if(i==15)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
add=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=add;
what="add";
}
else
{
tool=tool+add;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="+";
}
});
}
if(i==11)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
jq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=jq;
what="jq";
}
else
{
tool=tool-jq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="-";
}
});
}
if(i==3)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cq;
what="cq";
}
else
{
tool=tool/cq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="/";
}
});
}
if(i==7)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cs=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cs;
what="cs";
}
else
{
tool=tool*cs;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="*";
}
});
}
if(i==13)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
dy=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what=="add")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool+dy));
}
if(what=="jq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool-dy));
}
if(what=="cs")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool*dy));
}
if(what=="cq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool/dy));
}
if(what==null)
{
if(to=="+")
{
tool=add;
jg=String.valueOf(tool+dy);
}
else if(to=="-")
{
tool=jq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy-tool);
}
else if(to=="*")
{
tool=cs;
jg=String.valueOf(dy*tool);
}
else if(to=="/")
{
tool=cq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy/tool);
}
else
{
jg=String.valueOf(dy);
}
}
text.setText(jg);
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(".");
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
what=null;
tool=0;
}
});
}
}
}
}
class Centernorth extends JPanel {
public Centernorth() {
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
}
}
class Centerpanel extends JPanel {
public Centerpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(8,7));
Centernorth cn=new Centernorth();
Centercenter cc=new Centercenter();
Centerwest cw=new Centerwest();
this.add(cn,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cc,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(cw,BorderLayout.WEST);
}
}
class Centerwest extends JPanel {
public Centerwest() {
}
}
class Northpanel extends JPanel {
private JTextField tf;
public Northpanel() {
tf=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.add(tf);
}
}
------------------------------------------------------------
才子_辉祝您愉快！
java计算器代码
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class lvhaiya{
int tmp,sum,sum1,sum2=1,sum3=1;
String a,b,c,d;String s="";
Frame f=new Frame("计算器");
private String[]name={
"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","+","-","*","/","=","空格"
};
public Button[] button=new Button[name.length];
TextField t=new TextField("",30);
Panel p=new Panel();
Panel p1=new Panel();
Color color=new Color(100,170,90);
public lvhaiya(){
p1.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,5));
for(int i=0;iname.length;i++){
button[i]=new Button(name[i]);
p1.add(button[i]);
}
p.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
p.setBackground(color);
p.add(t);
f.add(p,BorderLayout.NORTH);
f.add(p1,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
f.pack();
f.setVisible(true);
f.addWindowListener( new WindowClose());
t.setText("0.");
for(int i=0;iname.length;i++){
button[i].addActionListener(new ButtonEventl());
}
}
public static void main(String[]args){
new lvhaiya();
}
class WindowClose extends WindowAdapter{
public void windouClosing(WindowEvent e){
System.exit(0);
}
}
class ButtonEventl implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)throws ArithmeticException{
String command=e.getActionCommand();
if(command.equals("+")){
sum=Integer.parseInt(t.getText())+sum;
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum));
a=t.getText();
s="";
}
else if(command.equals("-")){
sum1=Integer.parseInt(t.getText());
b=t.getText();
s="";
}
else if(command.equals("*")){
sum2=Integer.parseInt(t.getText())*sum2;
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum2));
c=t.getText();
s="";
}
else if(command.equals("/")){
sum3=Integer.parseInt(t.getText());
d=t.getText();
s="";
}
else if(command.equals("=")){
if(a!=null){
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum+tmp));
}
if(b!=null){
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum1-tmp));
}
if(c!=null){
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum2*tmp));
}
try{
if(d!=null){
t.setText(String.valueOf(sum3/tmp));
}
}
catch(ArithmeticException a){
t.setText("除数不能为零");
}
}
else if(command.equals("空格")){
sum=0;
a=null;
b=null;
c=null;
d=null;
sum1=0;
sum2=1;
sum3=1;
tmp=0;
t.setText("0");
s="";
}
else{
s=s+command;
t.setText(s);
tmp=Integer.parseInt(s);
}
}
}
}
//按钮可以自己美化一下 希望可以帮到你
JAVA 编写计算器 要代码最简单的
学java的时候自己编的，很简单，能够连续输入计算式后进行计算
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
/**简易计算器，能够进行简单的计算
*
* @see 2008.12.9
*/
public class CalculatorA
implements ActionListener{
private JFrame frame;
private JTextField field;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
// private JButton backButton;
String result="";//保存结果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要进行的计算式
int x = 0; //用来判断上一次的事件类型
String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";
ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存计算式，通过方法进行运算
public CalculatorA(){
frame = new JFrame("我的计算器v1.1");
frame.setLocation(300,300);
field = new JTextField(25);
allButtons = new JButton[16];
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));
}
clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");
// backButton = new JButton("——");
init();
setFondAndColor();
addEventHander();
}
public void init(){
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
northPanel.add(field);
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(clearButton);
//southPanel.add(backButton);
frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
//设置输入字体
public void setFondAndColor(){
field.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24));
field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));
field.setForeground(Color.RED);
//设置字体从右起始
field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public void showMi(){
frame.pack();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void addEventHander(){
for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
clearButton.addActionListener(this);
// backButton.addActionListener(this);
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得当前事件返回的值
if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){ //当x为0时表示还没有进行输入
result=str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 2){
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
result = result+str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 3){
result = str;
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
result = str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(str);
x = 1;
}
else{
result = result +str;
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 1;
}
}
else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("");
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 1){
result = result + str;
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList.add(str);
sb.append(str);
field.setText(result);
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 2){
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 2;
}
else{
field.setText(result+str);
arrayList.add(result);
arrayList.add(str);
result = result+str;
x = 2;
}
}
else if("=".equals(str)){
if(x == 0){
field.setText("0");
arrayList.clear();
result = "0";
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 1){
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
else if(x == 2){
field.setText("数据格式错误.....");
arrayList.clear();
x = 0;
}
else if(x == 3){
field.setText(result);
x = 3;
}
else if(x == 4){
result ="";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}
else {
try{
arrayList.add(sb.toString());
arrayList = getResult(arrayList);
result = arrayList.get(0);
field.setText(result);
arrayList.clear();
x = 3;
}catch(Exception e1){
field.setText("数据格式异常");
x = 0;
}
}
}
else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
arrayList.add("0");
x = 4;
}
else{
if(result.length()1){
result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);
if(sb.length()0){
sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());
}
else {
sb.delete(0,1);
}
field.setText(result);
x = 5;
}
else{
result = "";
sb.delete(0,sb.length());
arrayList.clear();
field.setText("0");
x = 0;
}
}
}
public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){
String res = null;
String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};
int i=0;
if(list.size()1){
for(;is.length;){
if(s[i].equals("/")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
//本地的数据格式
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("*")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else if(s[i].equals("-")){
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
else {
for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){
if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){
res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();
res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));
res = getChange(res);
list.set(j-1,res);
list.remove(j);
list.remove(j);
getResult(list);
}
}
i++;
}
}
}
return list;
}
//对数字字符串进行排除不必要符号
public static String getChange(String res){
String s_temp = "";
char[] c = new char[res.length()];
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
c[k] = res.charAt(k);
}
for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){
if((c[k]= '0' c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){
s_temp += c[k];
}
}
return s_temp;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new CalculatorA().showMi();
}
}
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